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بِسۡمِ ٱللهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
وَالۡكِتٰبِ الۡمُبِيۡنِۛ ۙ﴿۲﴾ اِنَّاۤ اَنۡزَلۡنٰهُ فِىۡ لَيۡلَةٍ مُّبٰرَكَةٍ اِنَّا كُنَّا مُنۡذِرِيۡنَ﴿۳﴾ فِيۡهَا يُفۡرَقُ كُلُّ اَمۡرٍ حَكِيۡمٍۙ﴿۴﴾ اَمۡرًا مِّنۡ عِنۡدِنَاؕ اِنَّا كُنَّا مُرۡسِلِيۡنَۚ﴿۵﴾ رَحۡمَةً مِّنۡ رَّبِّكَؕ اِنَّهٗ هُوَ السَّمِيۡعُ الۡعَلِيۡمُۙ﴿۶﴾ رَبِّ السَّمٰوٰتِ وَالۡاَرۡضِ وَمَا بَيۡنَهُمَاۘ اِنۡ كُنۡتُمۡ مُّوۡقِنِيۡنَ﴿۷﴾ لَاۤ اِلٰهَ اِلَّا هُوَ يُحۡىٖ وَيُمِيۡتُؕ رَبُّكُمۡ وَرَبُّ اٰبَآٮِٕكُمُ الۡاَوَّلِيۡنَ﴿۸﴾ بَلۡ هُمۡ فِىۡ شَكٍّ يَّلۡعَبُوۡنَ﴿۹﴾ فَارۡتَقِبۡ يَوۡمَ تَاۡتِىۡ السَّمَآءُ بِدُخَانٍ مُّبِيۡنٍۙ﴿۱۰﴾ يَغۡشَى النَّاسَؕ هٰذَا عَذَابٌ اَلِيۡمٌ﴿۱۱﴾ رَّبَّنَا اكۡشِفۡ عَنَّا الۡعَذَابَ اِنَّا مُؤۡمِنُوۡنَ﴿۱۲﴾ اَنّٰى لَهُمُ الذِّكۡرٰى وَقَدۡ جَآءَهُمۡ رَسُوۡلٌ مُّبِيۡنٌۙ﴿۱۳﴾ ثُمَّ تَوَلَّوۡا عَنۡهُ وَقَالُوۡا مُعَلَّمٌ مَّجۡنُوۡنٌۘ﴿۱۴﴾ اِنَّا كَاشِفُوۡا الۡعَذَابِ قَلِيۡلاً اِنَّكُمۡ عَآٮِٕدُوۡنَۘ﴿۱۵﴾ يَوۡمَ نَبۡطِشُ الۡبَطۡشَةَ الۡكُبۡرٰىۚ اِنَّا مُنۡتَقِمُوۡنَ﴿۱۶﴾ وَلَقَدۡ فَتَنَّا قَبۡلَهُمۡ قَوۡمَ فِرۡعَوۡنَ وَ جَآءَهُمۡ رَسُوۡلٌ كَرِيۡمٌۙ﴿۱۷﴾ اَنۡ اَدُّوۡۤا اِلَىَّ عِبَادَ اللّٰهِؕ اِنِّىۡ لَكُمۡ رَسُوۡلٌ اَمِيۡنٌۙ﴿۱۸﴾ وَاَنۡ لَّا تَعۡلُوۡا عَلَى اللّٰهِۚ اِنِّىۡۤ اٰتِيۡكُمۡ بِسُلۡطٰنٍ مُّبِيۡنٍۚ﴿۱۹﴾ وَاِنِّىۡ عُذۡتُ بِرَبِّىۡ وَرَبِّكُمۡ اَنۡ تَرۡجُمُوۡنِۚ﴿۲۰﴾ وَاِنۡ لَّمۡ تُؤۡمِنُوۡا لِىۡ فَاعۡتَزِلُوۡنِ﴿۲۱﴾ فَدَعَا رَبَّهٗۤ اَنَّ هٰٓؤُلَآءِ قَوۡمٌ مُّجۡرِمُوۡنَ﴿۲۲﴾ فَاَسۡرِ بِعِبَادِىۡ لَيۡلاً اِنَّكُمۡ مُّتَّبَعُوۡنَۙ﴿۲۳﴾ وَاتۡرُكِ الۡبَحۡرَ رَهۡوًاؕ اِنَّهُمۡ جُنۡدٌ مُّغۡرَقُوۡنَ﴿۲۴﴾ كَمۡ تَرَكُوۡا مِنۡ جَنّٰتٍ وَّعُيُوۡنٍۙ﴿۲۵﴾ وَّزُرُوۡعٍ وَّمَقَامٍ كَرِيۡمٍۙ﴿۲۶﴾ وَّنَعۡمَةٍ كَانُوۡا فِيۡهَا فٰكِهِيۡنَۙ﴿۲۷﴾ كَذٰلِكَ وَاَوۡرَثۡنٰهَا قَوۡمًا اٰخَرِيۡنَ﴿۲۸﴾ فَمَا بَكَتۡ عَلَيۡهِمُ السَّمَآءُ وَالۡاَرۡضُ وَمَا كَانُوۡا مُنۡظَرِيۡنَ﴿۲۹﴾ وَلَقَدۡ نَجَّيۡنَا بَنِىۡۤ اِسۡرآءِيۡلَ مِنَ الۡعَذَابِ الۡمُهِيۡنِۙ﴿۳۰﴾ مِنۡ فِرۡعَوۡنَؕ اِنَّهٗ كَانَ عَالِيًا مِّنَ الۡمُسۡرِفِيۡنَ﴿۳۱﴾ وَلَقَدِ اخۡتَرۡنٰهُمۡ عَلٰى عِلۡمٍ عَلَى الۡعٰلَمِيۡنَۚ﴿۳۲﴾ وَاٰتَيۡنٰهُمۡ مِّنَ الۡاٰيٰتِ مَا فِيۡهِ بَلٰٓؤٌا مُّبِيۡنٌ﴿۳۳﴾ اِنَّ هٰٓؤُلَآءِ لَيَقُوۡلُوۡنَۙ﴿۳۴﴾ اِنۡ هِىَ اِلَّا مَوۡتَتُنَا الۡاُوۡلٰى وَمَا نَحۡنُ بِمُنۡشَرِيۡنَ﴿۳۵﴾ فَاۡتُوۡا بِاٰبَآٮِٕنَاۤ اِنۡ كُنۡتُمۡ صٰدِقِيۡنَ﴿۳۶﴾ اَهُمۡ خَيۡرٌ اَمۡ قَوۡمُ تُبَّعٍۙ وَّ الَّذِيۡنَ مِنۡ قَبۡلِهِمۡؕ اَهۡلَكۡنٰهُمۡ اِنَّهُمۡ كَانُوۡا مُجۡرِمِيۡنَ﴿۳۷﴾ وَمَا خَلَقۡنَا السَّمٰوٰتِ وَالۡاَرۡضَ وَمَا بَيۡنَهُمَا لٰعِبِيۡنَ﴿۳۸﴾ مَا خَلَقۡنٰهُمَاۤ اِلَّا بِالۡحَقِّ وَلٰكِنَّ اَكۡثَرَهُمۡ لَا يَعۡلَمُوۡنَ﴿۳۹﴾ اِنَّ يَوۡمَ الۡفَصۡلِ مِيۡقَاتُهُمۡ اَجۡمَعِيۡنَۙ﴿۴۰﴾ يَوۡمَ لَا يُغۡنِىۡ مَوۡلًى عَنۡ مَّوۡلًى شَيۡــًٔا وَّلَا هُمۡ يُنۡصَرُوۡنَۙ﴿۴۱﴾ اِلَّا مَنۡ رَّحِمَ اللّٰهُؕ اِنَّهٗ هُوَ الۡعَزِيۡزُ الرَّحِيۡمُ﴿۴۲﴾ اِنَّ شَجَرَتَ الزَّقُّوۡمِۙ﴿۴۳﴾ طَعَامُ الۡاَثِيۡمِۛۚ ۖ﴿۴۴﴾ كَالۡمُهۡلِ ۛۚ يَغۡلِىۡ فِىۡ الۡبُطُوۡنِۙ﴿۴۵﴾ كَغَلۡىِ الۡحَمِيۡمِ﴿۴۶﴾ خُذُوۡهُ فَاعۡتِلُوۡهُ اِلٰى سَوَآءِ الۡجَحِيۡمِۙ﴿۴۷﴾ ثُمَّ صُبُّوۡا فَوۡقَ رَاۡسِهٖ مِنۡ عَذَابِ الۡحَمِيۡمِؕ﴿۴۸﴾ ذُقۡ ۖۚ اِنَّكَ اَنۡتَ الۡعَزِيۡزُ الۡكَرِيۡمُ﴿۴۹﴾ اِنَّ هٰذَا مَا كُنۡتُمۡ بِهٖ تَمۡتَرُوۡنَ﴿۵۰﴾ اِنَّ الۡمُتَّقِيۡنَ فِىۡ مَقَامٍ اَمِيۡنٍۙ﴿۵۱﴾ فِىۡ جَنّٰتٍ وَّعُيُوۡنٍۙ ۚ﴿۵۲﴾ يَّلۡبَسُوۡنَ مِنۡ سُنۡدُسٍ وَّاِسۡتَبۡرَقٍ مُّتَقٰبِلِيۡنَۚ ۙ﴿۵۳﴾ كَذٰلِكَ وَزَوَّجۡنٰهُمۡ بِحُوۡرٍ عِيۡنٍؕ﴿۵۴﴾ يَدۡعُوۡنَ فِيۡهَا بِكُلِّ فَاكِهَةٍ اٰمِنِيۡنَۙ﴿۵۵﴾ لَا يَذُوۡقُوۡنَ فِيۡهَا الۡمَوۡتَ اِلَّا الۡمَوۡتَةَ الۡاُوۡلٰى ۚ وَوَقٰٮهُمۡ عَذَابَ الۡجَحِيۡمِۙ﴿۵۶﴾ فَضۡلاً مِّنۡ رَّبِّكَؕ ذٰلِكَ هُوَ الۡفَوۡزُ الۡعَظِيۡمُ﴿۵۷﴾ فَاِنَّمَا يَسَّرۡنٰهُ بِلِسَانِكَ لَعَلَّهُمۡ يَتَذَكَّرُوۡنَ﴿۵۸﴾ فَارۡتَقِبۡ اِنَّهُمۡ مُّرۡتَقِبُوۡنَ﴿۵۹﴾
PARA / CHAPTER | 25 |
---|---|
SURAH NAME | Ad-Dukhan |
CLASSIFICATION | Meccan – Makki Surah |
SURAH NO | 44 |
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About Surah Ad Dukhan
The sura ad-Dukhan is a Meccan surah. It composes 59 verses. Its classification order in the Holy Quran is the number 44. In the order of revelation, it ranks 64. There is no verse of prostration in this surah. Listen to it or download this Surah Recitation in mp3 format free from our site. Read surah with Translation in Urdu, English, and Arabic Text free. Read Surah Dukhan with Urdu Translation or tarjuma in text and audio mp3 – It is the 44 Surah in the Quran with 59 verses, you can read full Surah Dukhan with Urdu Translation or tarjuma online. The surah’s position in the Quran in Juz 25 and it is called Makki sura.
Name:الدخان, Ad-Dukhan
Name taken from Verse 10 where there is a mention of the word “Dukhan”.
١٠ فَارْتَقِبْ يَوْمَ تَأْتِي السَّمَاءُ بِدُخَانٍ مُبِينٍ
10 Then watch for the Day when the sky will bring a visible smoke.
But It does not mean that this name is the actual topic discussed in the whole Surah. It is just a reference and mark/symbol to distinguish this Surah from others as is with most other Surahs of Quran. While there are diversified topics discussed in these Surahs.
Surah Details
ENGLISH NAME: Smoke.
CHAPTER NUMBER: 44
SURAH DUKHAN TOTAL VERSES: 59
SURAH DUKHAN TOTAL WORDS: 346
TOTAL UNIQUE WORDS WITHOUT REPETITION: 243
TOTAL LETTERS: 1,474
REVELATION PERIOD:
Meccan, Approx. 614 – 617 AD.
Main Characters
God, Moses, Pharaoh, Israelites, People Of Tubba, Tree Of Zaqum, Wrongdoers, Hurst’s/Hoors.
Sura Main Topics
Quran Revealed In A Blessed Night In Which Different Matters Decided Wisely, Moses Story, Doubts In Resurrection, Last Day: No Friend Will Help His Other Friend, Tree Of Zaqum, Description Of Paradise.
Surah Key Verses
إِنَّا أَنْزَلْنَاهُ فِي لَيْلَةٍ مُبَارَكَةٍ ۚ إِنَّا كُنَّا مُنْذِرِينَ
3 Indeed, We sent it down during a blessed night. Indeed, We were to warn [mankind].
٤ فِيهَا يُفْرَقُ كُلُّ أَمْرٍ حَكِيمٍ
4 On that night is made distinct every precise matter –
١٠ فَارْتَقِبْ يَوْمَ تَأْتِي السَّمَاءُ بِدُخَانٍ مُبِينٍ
10 Then watch for the Day when the sky will bring a visible smoke.
١١ يَغْشَى النَّاسَ ۖ هَٰذَا عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ
11 Covering the people; this is a painful torment.
٥٦ لَا يَذُوقُونَ فِيهَا الْمَوْتَ إِلَّا الْمَوْتَةَ الْأُولَىٰ ۖ وَوَقَاهُمْ عَذَابَ الْجَحِيمِ
56 They will not taste death therein except the first death, and He will have protected them from the punishment of Hellfire
Summary Of Surah
1-12(Quran Revealed In A Blessed Night In Which Different Matters Decided Wisely, But People Are In Doubt, Then Wait Till When Sky Will Bring Visible Smoke), 17-33(Moses Story: Sent To Pharaoh, Moses Seek Refuge From Stoning, Moses Request God Punishment For Pharaoh People, All Drowned Verse24, God Inherit Their Land To Others, Neither Did The Heavens Weep For Them Nor The Earth Verse29), 32(We(God) Purposely Chose Israelites Over Others), 34-39( Doubts In Resurrection, Mention Of People Of Tubba, God Did not Create All This In Play But In Truth), 40-50(Last Day: No Friend Will Help His Other Friend, Tree Of Zaqum, This Is The Food For Wrongdoers, On Their Heads Will Be Poured Boiling Water, Taste This; You Were Indeed The Mighty And Noble), 51-59(Paradise: Gardens, Springs, Silk Garments, God Wed Them With Women Having Beautiful Large Eyes, Never Die Again After First Death, Wait They Are Also Waiting)
Explanation And Back Ground
This Surah has 59 verses divided into 3 Rukus/Sections. Name of the Surah comes from the word “دُخَانٍ” in verse 10, which means Smoke. Dukhan is one among those seven Surahs of Quran which starts with the word “حم” Starting from Surah/chapter 40 to Surah 46 that is Surah Ghafir to Surah Ahqaf. The letters “حم”. are called Mystery Abbreviated Letters OR Hurrof Al Muqattat. A brief introduction of which is already given in Quran Statistics & Facts.
This Surah revealed in Mecca almost the same time as of Surah Ghafir, Fussilat, Shura and Surah Zukhuruf around 4th to 7th year of Prophethood. There is a Narration from Masruq bin al Ajda that Abdullah bin Masud said: Upon constant denial of Meccans one day Prophet prayed O God, help me with a famine like the famine of Joseph. Allah accepted his prayer, and the whole land was caught by a famine that the people were extremely distressed. Then some chiefs of the tribe along with Abu Sufyan, came to the Holy Prophet and requested him to pray to Allah to rescue his people from the disaster. On this occasion, Allah sent down this Surah. The Surah admonish about the punishment of God. When the punishment of God comes, then no one can avoid it.
Narrated in Tirmizi that Abu Hurairah reported Messenger of God PBUH said, “If anyone recites Hamim Dukhan any night, 70 thousand angels will ask forgiveness for him in the morning.
Abu Umamah said: I have heard the Messenger of God PBUH saying, “Whoever prays Surah Dukhan on the eve of Friday God makes for him a home in paradise.
Credit:: Description Quoted From thelastdialogue
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