Surah Ad Dukhan English Translation

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SURAH AZ ZUKHRUF SURAH AL JATHIYAH

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In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful.

﴾2﴿ By the Scripture that maketh plain

﴾3﴿ Lo! We revealed it on a blessed night – Lo! We are ever warning –

﴾4﴿ Whereon every wise command is made clear

﴾5﴿ As a command from Our presence – Lo! We are ever sending –

﴾6﴿ A mercy from thy Lord. Lo! He, even He is the Hearer, the Knower,

﴾7﴿ Lord of the heavens and the earth and all that is between them, if ye would be sure.

﴾8﴿ There is no Allah save Him. He quickeneth and giveth death; your Lord and Lord of your forefathers.

﴾9﴿ Nay, but they play in doubt.

﴾10﴿ But watch thou (O Muhammad) for the day when the sky will produce visible smoke

﴾11﴿ That will envelop the people. This will be a painful torment.

﴾12﴿ (Then they will say): Our Lord relieve us of the torment. Lo! we are believers.

﴾13﴿ How can there be remembrance for them, when a messenger making plain (the Truth) had already come unto them,

﴾14﴿ And they had turned away from him and said: One taught (by others), a madman?

﴾15﴿ Lo! We withdraw the torment a little. Lo! ye return (to disbelief).

﴾16﴿ On the day when We shall seize them with the greater seizure, (then) in truth We shall punish.

﴾17﴿ And verily We tried before them Pharaoh’s folk, when there came unto them a noble messenger,

﴾18﴿ Saying: Give up to me the slaves of Allah. Lo! I am a faithful messenger unto you.

﴾19﴿ And saying: Be not proud against Allah. Lo! I bring you a clear warrant.

﴾20﴿ And lo! I have sought refuge in my Lord and your Lord lest ye stone me to death.

﴾21﴿ And if ye put no faith in me, then let me go.

﴾22﴿ And he cried unto his Lord, (saying): These are guilty folk.

﴾23﴿ Then (his Lord commanded): Take away My slaves by night. Lo! ye will be followed,

﴾24﴿ And leave the sea behind at rest, for lo! they are a drowned host.

﴾25﴿ How many were the gardens and the watersprings that they left behind,

﴾26﴿ And the cornlands and the goodly sites

﴾27﴿ And pleasant things wherein they took delight!

﴾28﴿ Even so (it was), and We made it an inheritance for other folk;

﴾29﴿ And the heaven and the earth wept not for them, nor were they reprieved.

﴾30﴿ And We delivered the Children of Israel from the shameful doom;

﴾31﴿ (We delivered them) from Pharaoh. Lo! he was a tyrant of the wanton ones.

﴾32﴿ And We chose them, purposely, above (all) creatures.

﴾33﴿ And We gave them portents wherein was a clear trial.

﴾34﴿ Lo! these, forsooth, are saying:

﴾35﴿ There is naught but our first death, and we shall not be raised again.

﴾36﴿ Bring back our fathers, if ye speak the truth!

﴾37﴿ Are they better, or the folk of Tubb’a and those before them? We destroyed them, for surely they were guilty.

﴾38﴿ And We created not the heavens and the earth, and all that is between them, in play.

﴾39﴿ We created them not save with truth; but most of them know not.

﴾40﴿ Assuredly the Day of Decision is the term for all of them,

﴾41﴿ A day when friend can in naught avail friend, nor can they be helped,

﴾42﴿ Save him on whom Allah hath mercy. Lo! He is the Mighty, the Merciful.

﴾43﴿ Lo! the tree of Zaqqum,

﴾44﴿ The food of the sinner!

﴾45﴿ Like molten brass, it seetheth in their bellies

﴾46﴿ As the seething of boiling water.

﴾47﴿ (And it will be said): Take him and drag him to the midst of hell,

﴾48﴿ Then pour upon his head the torment of boiling water.

﴾49﴿ (Saying): Taste! Lo! thou wast forsooth the mighty, the noble!

﴾50﴿ Lo! this is that whereof ye used to doubt.

﴾51﴿ Lo! those who kept their duty will be in a place secured.

﴾52﴿ Amid gardens and watersprings,

﴾53﴿ Attired in silk and silk embroidery, facing one another.

﴾54﴿ Even so (it will be). And We shall wed them unto fair ones with wide, lovely eyes.

﴾55﴿ They call therein for every fruit in safety.

﴾56﴿ They taste not death therein, save the first death. And He hath saved them from the doom of hell,

﴾57﴿ A bounty from thy Lord. That is the supreme triumph.

﴾58﴿ And We have made (this Scripture) easy in thy language only that they may heed.

﴾59﴿ Wait then (O Muhammad). Lo! they (too) are waiting.

PARA / CHAPTER	25
SURAH NAME	Ad-Dukhan
CLASSIFICATION	Meccan – Makki Surah
SURAH NO	44
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Surah Rahman Surah Yaseen Surah Kahf Surah Al Mulk Surah Waqiah

About Surah Ad Dukhan

The sura ad-Dukhan is a Meccan surah. It composes 59 verses. Its classification order in the Holy Quran is the number 44. In the order of revelation, it ranks 64. There is no verse of prostration in this surah. Listen to it or download this Surah Recitation in mp3 format free from our site. Read surah with Translation in Urdu, English, and Arabic Text free. Read Surah Dukhan with Urdu Translation or tarjuma in text and audio mp3 – It is the 44 Surah in the Quran with 59 verses, you can read full Surah Dukhan with Urdu Translation or tarjuma online. The surah’s position in the Quran in Juz 25 and it is called Makki sura.

Name:الدخان, Ad-Dukhan
Name taken from Verse 10 where there is a mention of the word “Dukhan”.

١٠ فَارْتَقِبْ يَوْمَ تَأْتِي السَّمَاءُ بِدُخَانٍ مُبِينٍ
10 Then watch for the Day when the sky will bring a visible smoke.

But It does not mean that this name is the actual topic discussed in the whole Surah. It is just a reference and mark/symbol to distinguish this Surah from others as is with most other Surahs of Quran. While there are diversified topics discussed in these Surahs.

Surah Details

ENGLISH NAME: Smoke.
CHAPTER NUMBER: 44
SURAH DUKHAN TOTAL VERSES: 59
SURAH DUKHAN TOTAL WORDS: 346
TOTAL UNIQUE WORDS WITHOUT REPETITION: 243
TOTAL LETTERS: 1,474
REVELATION PERIOD:
Meccan, Approx. 614 – 617 AD.

Main Characters

God, Moses, Pharaoh, Israelites, People Of Tubba, Tree Of Zaqum, Wrongdoers, Hurst’s/Hoors.

Sura Main Topics

Quran Revealed In A Blessed Night In Which Different Matters Decided Wisely, Moses Story, Doubts In Resurrection, Last Day: No Friend Will Help His Other Friend, Tree Of Zaqum, Description Of Paradise.

Surah Key Verses

إِنَّا أَنْزَلْنَاهُ فِي لَيْلَةٍ مُبَارَكَةٍ ۚ إِنَّا كُنَّا مُنْذِرِينَ

3 Indeed, We sent it down during a blessed night. Indeed, We were to warn [mankind].

٤ فِيهَا يُفْرَقُ كُلُّ أَمْرٍ حَكِيمٍ

4 On that night is made distinct every precise matter –

١٠ فَارْتَقِبْ يَوْمَ تَأْتِي السَّمَاءُ بِدُخَانٍ مُبِينٍ

10 Then watch for the Day when the sky will bring a visible smoke.

١١ يَغْشَى النَّاسَ ۖ هَٰذَا عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ

11 Covering the people; this is a painful torment.

٥٦ لَا يَذُوقُونَ فِيهَا الْمَوْتَ إِلَّا الْمَوْتَةَ الْأُولَىٰ ۖ وَوَقَاهُمْ عَذَابَ الْجَحِيمِ

56 They will not taste death therein except the first death, and He will have protected them from the punishment of Hellfire

Summary Of Surah

1-12(Quran Revealed In A Blessed Night In Which Different Matters Decided Wisely, But People Are In Doubt, Then Wait Till When Sky Will Bring Visible Smoke), 17-33(Moses Story: Sent To Pharaoh, Moses Seek Refuge From Stoning, Moses Request God Punishment For Pharaoh People, All Drowned Verse24, God Inherit Their Land To Others, Neither Did The Heavens Weep For Them Nor The Earth Verse29), 32(We(God) Purposely Chose Israelites Over Others), 34-39( Doubts In Resurrection, Mention Of People Of Tubba, God Did not Create All This In Play But In Truth), 40-50(Last Day: No Friend Will Help His Other Friend, Tree Of Zaqum, This Is The Food For Wrongdoers, On Their Heads Will Be Poured Boiling Water, Taste This; You Were Indeed The Mighty And Noble), 51-59(Paradise: Gardens, Springs, Silk Garments, God Wed Them With Women Having Beautiful Large Eyes, Never Die Again After First Death, Wait They Are Also Waiting)

Explanation And Back Ground

This Surah has 59 verses divided into 3 Rukus/Sections. Name of the Surah comes from the word “دُخَانٍ” in verse 10, which means Smoke. Dukhan is one among those seven Surahs of Quran which starts with the word “حم” Starting from Surah/chapter 40 to Surah 46 that is Surah Ghafir to Surah Ahqaf. The letters “حم”. are called Mystery Abbreviated Letters OR Hurrof Al Muqattat. A brief introduction of which is already given in Quran Statistics & Facts.

This Surah revealed in Mecca almost the same time as of Surah Ghafir, Fussilat, Shura and Surah Zukhuruf around 4th to 7th year of Prophethood. There is a Narration from Masruq bin al Ajda that Abdullah bin Masud said: Upon constant denial of Meccans one day Prophet prayed O God, help me with a famine like the famine of Joseph. Allah accepted his prayer, and the whole land was caught by a famine that the people were extremely distressed. Then some chiefs of the tribe along with Abu Sufyan, came to the Holy Prophet and requested him to pray to Allah to rescue his people from the disaster. On this occasion, Allah sent down this Surah. The Surah admonish about the punishment of God. When the punishment of God comes, then no one can avoid it.

Narrated in Tirmizi that Abu Hurairah reported Messenger of God PBUH said, “If anyone recites Hamim Dukhan any night, 70 thousand angels will ask forgiveness for him in the morning.

Abu Umamah said: I have heard the Messenger of God PBUH saying, “Whoever prays Surah Dukhan on the eve of Friday God makes for him a home in paradise.

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