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In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful.
﴾1﴿ Those who disbelieve and turn (men) from the way of Allah, He rendereth their actions vain.
﴾2﴿ And those who believe and do good works and believe in that which is revealed unto Muhammad – and it is the truth from their Lord – He riddeth them of their ill-deeds and improveth their state.
﴾3﴿ That is because those who disbelieve follow falsehood and because those who believe follow the truth from their Lord. Thus Allah coineth their similitudes for mankind.
﴾4﴿ Now when ye meet in battle those who disbelieve, then it is smiting of the necks until, when ye have routed them, then making fast of bonds; and afterward either grace or ransom till the war lay down its burdens. That (is the ordinance). And if Allah willed He could have punished them (without you) but (thus it is ordained) that He may try some of you by means of others. And those who are slain in the way of Allah, He rendereth not their actions vain.
﴾5﴿ He will guide them and improve their state,
﴾6﴿ And bring them in unto the Garden which He hath made known to them.
﴾7﴿ O ye who believe! If ye help Allah, He will help you and will make your foothold firm.
﴾8﴿ And those who disbelieve, perdition is for them, and He will make their actions vain.
﴾9﴿ That is because they are averse to that which Allah hath revealed, therefor maketh He their actions fruitless.
﴾10﴿ Have they not travelled in the land to see the nature of the consequence for those who were before them? Allah wiped them out. And for the disbelievers there will be the like thereof.
﴾11﴿ That is because Allah is patron of those who believe, and because the disbelievers have no patron.
﴾12﴿ Lo! Allah will cause those who believe and do good works to enter Gardens underneath which rivers flow; while those who disbelieve take their comfort in this life and eat even as the cattle eat, and the Fire is their habitation.
﴾13﴿ And how many a township stronger than thy township (O Muhammad) which hath cast thee out, have We destroyed, and they had no helper!
﴾14﴿ Is he who relieth on a clear proof from his Lord like those for whom the evil that they do is beautified while they follow their own lusts?
﴾15﴿ A similitude of the Garden which those who keep their duty (to Allah) are promised: Therein are rivers of water unpolluted, and rivers of milk whereof the flavour changeth not, and rivers of wine delicious to the drinkers, and rivers of clear-run honey; therein for them is every kind of fruit, with pardon from their Lord. (Are those who enjoy all this) like those who are immortal in the Fire and are given boiling water to drink so that it teareth their bowels?
﴾16﴿ Among them are some who give ear unto thee (Muhammad) till, when they go forth from thy presence they say unto those who have been given knowledge: What was that he said just now? Those are they whose hearts Allah hath sealed, and they follow their own lusts.
﴾17﴿ While as for those who walk aright, He addeth to their guidance, and giveth them their protection (against evil).
﴾18﴿ Await they aught save the Hour, that it should come upon them unawares? And the beginnings thereof have already come. But how, when it hath come upon them, can they take their warning?
﴾19﴿ So know (O Muhammad) that there is no Allah save Allah, and ask forgiveness for thy sin and for believing men and believing women. Allah knoweth (both) your place of turmoil and your place of rest.
﴾20﴿ And those who believe say: If only a surah were revealed! But when a decisive surah is revealed and war is mentioned therein, thou seest those in whose hearts is a disease looking at thee with the look of men fainting unto death. Therefor woe unto them!
﴾21﴿ Obedience and a civil word. Then, when the matter is determined, if they are loyal to Allah it will be well for them.
﴾22﴿ Would ye then, if ye were given the command, work corruption in the land and sever your ties of kinship?
﴾23﴿ Such are they whom Allah curseth so that He deafeneth them and maketh blind their eyes.
﴾24﴿ Will they then not meditate on the Qur’an, or are there locks on the hearts?
﴾25﴿ Lo! those who turn back after the guidance hath been manifested unto them, Satan hath seduced them, and He giveth them the rein.
﴾26﴿ That is because they say unto those who hate what Allah hath revealed: We will obey you in some matters; and Allah knoweth their secret talk.
﴾27﴿ Then how (will it be with them) when the angels gather them, smiting their faces and their backs!
﴾28﴿ That will be because they followed that which angereth Allah, and hated that which pleaseth Him. Therefor He hath made their actions vain.
﴾29﴿ Or do those in whose hearts is a disease deem that Allah will not bring to light their (secret) hates?
﴾30﴿ And if We would, We could show them unto thee (Muhammad) so that thou shouldst know them surely by their marks. And thou shalt know them by the burden of their talk. And Allah knoweth your deeds.
﴾31﴿ And verily We shall try you till We know those of you who strive hard (for the cause of Allah) and the steadfast, and till We test your record.
﴾32﴿ Lo! those who disbelieve and turn from the way of Allah and oppose the messenger after the guidance hath been manifested unto them, they hurt Allah not a jot, and He will make their actions fruitless.
﴾33﴿ O ye who believe! Obey Allah and obey the messenger, and render not your actions vain.
﴾34﴿ Lo! those who disbelieve and turn from the way of Allah and then die disbelievers, Allah surely will not pardon them.
﴾35﴿ So do not falter and cry out for peace when ye (will be) the uppermost, and Allah is with you, and He will not grudge (the reward of) your actions.
﴾36﴿ The life of the world is but a sport and a pastime. And if ye believe and ward off (evil). He will give you your wages, and will not ask of you your wordly wealth.
﴾37﴿ If He should ask it of you and importune you, ye would hoard it, and He would bring to light your (secret) hates.
﴾38﴿ Lo! ye are those who are called to spend in the way of Allah, yet among you there are some who hoard. And as for him who hoardeth, he hoardeth only from his soul. And Allah is the Rich, and ye are the poor. And if ye turn away He will exchange you for some other folk, and they will not be the likes of you.
| PARA / CHAPTER | 26 |
|---|---|
| SURAH NAME | Muhammad |
| CLASSIFICATION | Medinan – Madani Surah |
| SURAH NO | 47 |
| DOWNLOAD | Surah Muhammad MP3 Download |
| DOWNLOAD | Surah Muhammad Urdu Translation MP3 Download |
| DOWNLOAD | Surah Muhammad English Translation MP3 Download |
Translation of Daily Reading Surahs
About Surah Muhammad
The sura Muhammad is a Medinan surah. It composes 38 verses. Its classification order in the Holy Quran is the number 47. In the order of revelation, it ranks 95. There is no verse of prostration in this surah. Listen to it or download this Surah Recitation in mp3 format free from our site. Read surah with Translation in Urdu, English, and Arabic Text free. Read Surah Muhammad with Urdu Translation or tarjuma in text and audio mp3 – It is the 47 Surah in the Quran with 38 verses, you can read full Surah Muhammad with Urdu Translation or tarjuma online. The surah’s position in the Quran is in Juz 26 and is called Madani sura.
Name:محمد, القتال, Muhammad, Al-Qital
Surah has two names. Names are taken from Verse 2 and 20 where there is a mention of the name of prophet Muhammad and the word “Qital” respectively.
٢ وَالَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَعَمِلُوا الصَّالِحَاتِ وَآمَنُوا بِمَا نُزِّلَ عَلَىٰ مُحَمَّدٍ وَهُوَ الْحَقُّ مِنْ رَبِّهِمْ ۙ كَفَّرَ عَنْهُمْ سَيِّئَاتِهِمْ وَأَصْلَحَ بَالَهُمْ
2 And those who believe and do righteous deeds and believe in what has been sent down upon Muhammad – and it is the truth from their Lord – He will remove from them their misdeeds and amend their condition.
٢٠ وَيَقُولُ الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لَوْلَا نُزِّلَتْ سُورَةٌ ۖ فَإِذَا أُنْزِلَتْ سُورَةٌ مُحْكَمَةٌ وَذُكِرَ فِيهَا الْقِتَالُ ۙ رَأَيْتَ الَّذِينَ فِي قُلُوبِهِمْ مَرَضٌ يَنْظُرُونَ إِلَيْكَ نَظَرَ الْمَغْشِيِّ عَلَيْهِ مِنَ الْمَوْتِ ۖ فَأَوْلَىٰ لَهُمْ
20 Those who believe say, “Why has a surah not been sent down? But when a precise surah is revealed and fighting is mentioned therein, you see those in whose hearts is hypocrisy looking at you with a look of one overcome by death. And more appropriate for them [would have been]
But It does not mean that this name is the actual topic discussed in the whole Surah. It is just a reference and mark/symbol to distinguish this Surah from others as is with most other Surahs of the Quran. While there are diversified topics discussed in these Surahs.
Surah Details
ENGLISH NAME: Muhammad, Fighting.
CHAPTER NUMBER: 47
SURAH MUHAMMAD TOTAL VERSES: 38
SURAH MUHAMMAD TOTAL WORDS: 542
TOTAL UNIQUE WORDS WITHOUT REPETITION: 340
TOTAL LETTERS: 2,423
REVELATION PERIOD:
Medinan, Approx. 622 – 623 AD
Main Characters
God, Muhammad, Believers, Martyr, Disbelievers, Previous Generations, Hypocrites, Angels.
Sura Main Topics
Mention Of Muhammad’s Name, Fighting Instructions, Martyr Will Be In A Paradise Already Known To Them, Previous Generations Were Stronger Than You, Traits of Hypocrites, Worldly Life Is Only Amusement.
Surah Key Verses
٢ وَالَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَعَمِلُوا الصَّالِحَاتِ وَآمَنُوا بِمَا نُزِّلَ عَلَىٰ مُحَمَّدٍ وَهُوَ الْحَقُّ مِنْ رَبِّهِمْ ۙ كَفَّرَ عَنْهُمْ سَيِّئَاتِهِمْ وَأَصْلَحَ بَالَهُمْ
2 And those who believe and do righteous deeds and believe in what has been sent down upon Muhammad – and it is the truth from their Lord – He will remove from them their misdeeds and amend their condition.
٤ فَإِذَا لَقِيتُمُ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا فَضَرْبَ الرِّقَابِ حَتَّىٰ إِذَا أَثْخَنْتُمُوهُمْ فَشُدُّوا الْوَثَاقَ فَإِمَّا مَنًّا بَعْدُ وَإِمَّا فِدَاءً حَتَّىٰ تَضَعَ الْحَرْبُ أَوْزَارَهَا ۚ ذَٰلِكَ وَلَوْ يَشَاءُ اللَّهُ لَانْتَصَرَ مِنْهُمْ وَلَٰكِنْ لِيَبْلُوَ بَعْضَكُمْ بِبَعْضٍ ۗ وَالَّذِينَ قُتِلُوا فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ فَلَنْ يُضِلَّ أَعْمَالَهُمْ
4 So when you meet those who disbelieve [in battle], strike [they’re] necks until, when you have inflicted slaughter upon them, then secure their bonds, and either [confer] favor afterward or ransom [them] until the war lays down its burdens. That [is the command]. And if Allah had willed, He could have taken vengeance upon them [Himself], but [He ordered armed struggle] to test some of you by means of others. And those who are killed in the cause of Allah – never will He waste their deeds.
١٢ إِنَّ اللَّهَ يُدْخِلُ الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَعَمِلُوا الصَّالِحَاتِ جَنَّاتٍ تَجْرِي مِنْ تَحْتِهَا الْأَنْهَارُ ۖ وَالَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا يَتَمَتَّعُونَ وَيَأْكُلُونَ كَمَا تَأْكُلُ الْأَنْعَامُ وَالنَّارُ مَثْوًى لَهُمْ
12 Indeed, Allah will admit those who have believed and done righteous deeds to gardens beneath which rivers flow, but those who disbelieve enjoy themselves and eat as grazing livestock eat, and the Fire will be a residence for them.
١٥ مَثَلُ الْجَنَّةِ الَّتِي وُعِدَ الْمُتَّقُونَ ۖ فِيهَا أَنْهَارٌ مِنْ مَاءٍ غَيْرِ آسِنٍ وَأَنْهَارٌ مِنْ لَبَنٍ لَمْ يَتَغَيَّرْ طَعْمُهُ وَأَنْهَارٌ مِنْ خَمْرٍ لَذَّةٍ لِلشَّارِبِينَ وَأَنْهَارٌ مِنْ عَسَلٍ مُصَفًّى ۖ وَلَهُمْ فِيهَا مِنْ كُلِّ الثَّمَرَاتِ وَمَغْفِرَةٌ مِنْ رَبِّهِمْ ۖ كَمَنْ هُوَ خَالِدٌ فِي النَّارِ وَسُقُوا مَاءً حَمِيمًا فَقَطَّعَ أَمْعَاءَهُمْ
15 Is the description of Paradise, which the righteous are promised, wherein are rivers of water unaltered, rivers of milk the taste of which never changes, rivers of wine delicious to those who drink, and rivers of purified honey, in which they will have from all [kinds of] fruits and forgiveness from their Lord, like [that of] those who abide eternally in the Fire and are given to drink scalding water that will sever their intestines?
٢٧ فَكَيْفَ إِذَا تَوَفَّتْهُمُ الْمَلَائِكَةُ يَضْرِبُونَ وُجُوهَهُمْ وَأَدْبَارَهُمْ
27 Then how [will it be] when the angels take them in death, striking their faces and their backs?
Summary Of Surah
1-3(Mention Of Muhammad’s Name, Allah Will Remove Misdeeds Of Believers), 4(Fight Orders, Slay, Take Captive, Free After Ransom, This Is All To Test Some Of You By Means Of Others), 6(Martyr Will Be In A Paradise Already Known To Them), 7-11(Help Allah Cause, Allah Will Help You, Otherwise Already Many Dead And Reached Their End Before You), 12-14(Disbelievers Eat Like Cattle, Previous Generations Were Stronger Than Your City), 15(Paradise: Springs Of Water Milk And Honey, Fruits And Forgiveness, Hell: Fire And Scalding Water ), 18(Last Day’s Beginnings Have Already Begin), 20(Believers Demand Why No Surah For Fight, But When Sent, Hypocrites Staring At You Like A Man In The Swoon Of Death), 27-34(At Time Of Death Angels Will Beat At Their Faces And Back, If God Willed He Could Show To You Hypocrites Real Faces In This World), 35( Do Not Weaken And Call Your Enemies For Peace), 36-38(Worldly Life Is Only Amusement, You Are Invited To Spend In God’s Cause, Whoever withholds only withholds [benefit] from himself, Allah Will Replace You By Others Not Like You)
Explanation And Back Ground
This Surah has 38 verses divided into 4 Rukus/Sections. The Surah was revealed in Madina in the first year of migration and before the battle of Badr. It has two names “Muhammad” And “Qital.” First name taken from word “مُحَمَّدٍ” mentioned in verse 2: وَالَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَعَمِلُوا الصَّالِحَاتِ وَآمَنُوا بِمَا نُزِّلَ عَلَىٰ مُحَمَّدٍ and second name from verse 20: وَيَقُولُ الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لَوْلَا نُزِّلَتْ سُورَةٌ ۖ فَإِذَا أُنْزِلَتْ سُورَةٌ مُحْكَمَةٌ وَذُكِرَ فِيهَا الْقِتَالُ ۙ where word “الْقِتَالُ” is mentioned.
The Surah speaks about the actual struggle that will take place between the truth and falsehood. After migration to Madina, although the believers came out of individual persecution, they were facing at Mecca, but as a community, they know that the tribes of Mecca will not tolerate seeing them growing and leaving in peace. Rumors of Quraysh plannings have reached them. So these were the conditions when this Surah was revealed. Its theme is to prepare the believers for war and to give them preliminary instructions in this regard. This is also the reason why this Surah also called Surah Qital. The status of those who give their lives in Allah’s cause was told and that Martyrs will surely get Paradise. It is told that In this struggle, the truth will be victorious, and the falsehood will be ultimately defeated.
The Prophet of God PBUH said: For one who recites Surah Muhammad, it is the right upon Allah to drink him through the streams of Paradise.
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