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In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful.
﴾1﴿ By the night enshrouding
﴾2﴿ And the day resplendent
﴾3﴿ And Him Who hath created male and female,
﴾4﴿ Lo! your effort is dispersed (toward divers ends).
﴾5﴿ As for him who giveth and is dutiful (toward Allah)
﴾6﴿ And believeth in goodness;
﴾7﴿ Surely We will ease his way unto the state of ease.
﴾8﴿ But as for him who hoardeth and deemeth himself independent,
﴾9﴿ And disbelieveth in goodness;
﴾10﴿ Surely We will ease his way unto adversity.
﴾11﴿ His riches will not save him when he perisheth.
﴾12﴿ Lo! Ours it is (to give) the guidance
﴾13﴿ And lo! unto Us belong the latter portion and the former.
﴾14﴿ Therefor have I warned you of the flaming Fire
﴾15﴿ Which only the most wretched must endure,
﴾16﴿ He who denieth and turneth away.
﴾17﴿ Far removed from it will be the righteous
﴾18﴿ Who giveth his wealth that he may grow (in goodness).
﴾19﴿ And none hath with him any favour for reward,
﴾20﴿ Except as seeking (to fulfil) the purpose of his Lord Most High.
﴾21﴿ He verily will be content.
PARA / CHAPTER | 30 |
---|---|
SURAH NAME | Al-Layl |
CLASSIFICATION | Meccan – Makki Surah |
SURAH NO | 92 |
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Translation of Daily Reading Surahs
About Surah Al Layl
The sura al-Layl is a Meccan surah. It composes 21 verses. Its classification order in the Holy Quran is the number 92. In the order of revelation, it ranks 9. There is no verse of prostration in this surah. Listen to it or download this Surah Recitation in mp3 format free from our site. Read surah with Translation in Urdu, English, and Arabic Text free. Read Surah Qalam with Urdu Translation or tarjuma in text and audio mp3. Read Surah Lail with Urdu Translation or tarjuma in text and audio mp3 – It is the 92 Surah in the Quran with 21 verses, you can read full Surah Lail with Urdu Translation or tarjuma online. The surah’s position in the Quran in Juz 30 and it is called Makki sura.
Name: الليل, Al-Lail
Name taken from Verse 1 where there is a mention of the word ”Lail”.
١ وَاللَّيْلِ إِذَا يَغْشَىٰ
1 By the night when it covers
But It does not mean that this name is the actual topic discussed in the whole Surah. It is just a reference and mark/symbol to distinguish this Surah from others as is with most other Surahs of Quran. While there are diversified topics discussed in these Surahs.
Surah Details
ENGLISH NAME: The Night.
CHAPTER NUMBER: 92
SURAH LAIL TOTAL VERSES: 21
SURAH LAIL TOTAL WORDS: 71
TOTAL UNIQUE WORDS WITHOUT REPETITION: 59
TOTAL LETTERS: 314
REVELATION PERIOD:
Meccan, Approx. 613 – 617 AD.
Main Characters
God, Mankind, Wrongdoers, Righteous.
Sura Main Topics
God Eases The Way Of Those Who Believe In Good, And Those Who Disbelieve In Good, In Their Way Is Adversity.
Surah Key Verses
٤ إِنَّ سَعْيَكُمْ لَشَتَّىٰ
4 Indeed, your efforts are diverse.
٥ فَأَمَّا مَنْ أَعْطَىٰ وَاتَّقَىٰ
5 As for he who gives and fears Allah
٦ وَصَدَّقَ بِالْحُسْنَىٰ
6 And believes in the best [reward],
٧ فَسَنُيَسِّرُهُ لِلْيُسْرَىٰ
7 We will ease him toward ease.
١٨ الَّذِي يُؤْتِي مَالَهُ يَتَزَكَّىٰ
18 [He] who gives [from] his wealth to purify himself
١٩ وَمَا لِأَحَدٍ عِنْدَهُ مِنْ نِعْمَةٍ تُجْزَىٰ
19 And not [giving] for anyone who has [done him] a favor to be rewarded
Summary Of Surah
1-3(Swear By Night, Day And By He Who Created Male & Female) 4(Efforts Of People Are Diverse), 5-10(God Eases The Way Of Those Who Believe In Good And Facilitates Them In Their Good, And Those Who Disbelieve In Good, In Their Way Is Adversity), 11-21(Warning Of Fire, Saved Will Be The Ones Who Give Wealth To Purify Themselves And Not For Getting Some Favor)
Explanation And Back Ground
This Surah has 21 verses. It takes its name from verse 1: “وَاللَّيْلِ إِذَا يَغْشَىٰ” (By the night when it covers) where the word “الليل” meaning “The Night” appears. This Surah was revealed in Mecca most probably in a later stage of Prophet Muhammad’s preaching in Mecca when persecution had become severe. This Surah most probably was among the first ten surahs to be revealed.
This Surah begins by swearing a series of oaths: The Night and its ability to hide and cover things, The Day and its ability to manifest things and By the Creator who created in pairs male & female. Same like Surah Shams, it also shows that as there is a contrast between all these creations and phenomenon, so is between good and evil. The Surah tells us about the two ways of life and the consequences of both ways.
On the explanation of Verse 7 فَسَنُيَسِّرُهُ لِلْيُسْرَىٰ “We will ease him toward ease” There is a narration in Bukhari
Book: Divine Will (Al-Qadar) – كتاب القدر
Global Id: 6473 (10)
English reference: Vol. 8, Book 77, Hadith 602
Arabic reference: Book 82, Hadith 6685
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَانُ، عَنْ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السُّلَمِيِّ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ قَالَ كُنَّا جُلُوسًا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَمَعَهُ عُودٌ يَنْكُتُ فِي الأَرْضِ وَقَالَ ” مَا مِنْكُمْ مِنْ أَحَدٍ إِلاَّ قَدْ كُتِبَ مَقْعَدُهُ مِنَ النَّارِ أَوْ مِنَ الْجَنَّةِ ”. فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ أَلاَ نَتَّكِلُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ ” لاَ اعْمَلُوا فَكُلٌّ مُيَسَّرٌ ” ثُمَّ قَرَأَ {فَأَمَّا مَنْ أَعْطَى وَاتَّقَى} الآيَةَ.
While we were sitting with the Prophet of God PBUH who had a stick with which he was scraping the earth, he lowered his head and said, “There is none of you but has his place assigned either in the Fire or in Paradise.” Thereupon a man from the people said, “Shall we not depend upon this, O Prophet of God?” The Messenger of Allah said, “No, but carry on and do your deeds, for everybody finds it easy to do such deeds (as will lead him to his place).” The Prophet Then he recited the verse فَأَمَّا مَنۡ أَعۡطَىٰ وَٱتَّقَىٰ • وَصَدَّقَ بِٱلۡحُسۡنَىٰ • فَسَنُيَسِّرُهُ ۥ لِلۡيُسۡرَىٰ As for him who gives and has Taqwa and believes in Al Husna. “We will make smooth for him the path of ease until the verse لِلۡعُسۡرَىٰ
Nasai recorded a narration from Jabir that Muadh prayed a prayer and a man came and followed him in the prayer. Muadh made the prayer long, so the man went and prayed alone at the side of the Mosque. When Muadh was informed of this, he said, “He is a hypocrite.” Then Muadh informed the Prophet of God PBUH of what happened. The Prophet then asked the man, and he replied, “Prophet of God PBUH! I came to pray with him, but he made the prayer too long for me. So I left him and prayed at the side of the Mosque. Then I went to feed my she camel.” The Prophet of God PBUH then said,
أَفَتَّانٌ يَا مُعَاذُ؟ أَيْنَ أَنْتَ مِنْ سَبِّحِ ٱسۡمَ رَبِّكَ ٱلۡأَعۡلَى وَٱلشَّمۡسِ وَضُحَٮٰهَا وَٱلۡفَجۡرِ وَٱلَّيۡلِ إِذَا يَغۡشَىٰ
Are you causing trouble O Muadh? Why don’t you recite Glorify the Name of your Lord the Most High, By the sun and its brightness, By the dawn, and By the night as it envelops.
The Prophet of God PBUH said that the reward of reciting this Surah is so much that the one who recites it will be pleased when he sees it in his Book of Deeds. Reciting it in the Night prayers carries the reward of reciting almost a quarter of the Quran and is guaranteed that the prayers will be accepted. His inspiration for good deeds will also increase. If recited fifteen times before sleeping, one will dream about what pleases him most.
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