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شروع اللہ کے نام سے جو بڑا مہربان نہایت رحم والا ہے
﴿۱﴾ (اے محمدﷺ) کیا ہم نے تمہارا سینہ کھول نہیں دیا؟ (بےشک کھول دیا)﴿۲﴾ اور تم پر سے بوجھ بھی اتار دیا﴿۳﴾ جس نے تمہاری پیٹھ توڑ رکھی تھی﴿۴﴾ اور تمہارا ذکر بلند کیا﴿۵﴾ ہاں ہاں مشکل کے ساتھ آسانی بھی ہے﴿۶﴾ (اور) بے شک مشکل کے ساتھ آسانی ہے﴿۷﴾ تو جب فارغ ہوا کرو تو (عبادت میں) محنت کیا کرو﴿۸﴾ اور اپنے پروردگار کی طرف متوجہ ہو جایا کرو
PARA / CHAPTER | 30 |
---|---|
SURAH NAME | As-Sharh |
CLASSIFICATION | Meccan – Makki Surah |
SURAH NO | 94 |
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About Surah As Sharh
The sura Ash-Sharh is a Meccan surah. It composes 8 verses. Its classification order in the Holy Quran is the number 94. In the order of revelation, it ranks 12. There is no verse of prostration in this surah. Listen to it or download this Surah Recitation in mp3 format free from our site. Read surah with Translation in Urdu, English, and Arabic Text free. Read Surah Qalam with Urdu Translation or tarjuma in text and audio mp3. Read Surah Shuara with Urdu Translation or tarjuma in text and audio mp3 – It is the 94 Surah in the Quran with 8 verses, you can read full Surah Shuara with Urdu Translation or tarjuma online. The surah’s position in the Quran in Juz 30 and it is called Makki sura.
Name:الشرح, الانشراح, Ash-Sharh, El-Inshirah
Name taken from Verse 1 where there is a mention of the word ”Sharh”.
١ أَلَمْ نَشْرَحْ لَكَ صَدْرَكَ
1 Did We not expand for you, [O Muhammad], your breast?
Surah Details
ENGLISH NAME: Expansion/The Soothing.
CHAPTER NUMBER: 94
SURAH INSHIRAH TOTAL VERSES: 8
SURAH INSHIRAH TOTAL WORDS: 27
TOTAL UNIQUE WORDS WITHOUT REPETITION: 23
TOTAL LETTERS: 102
REVELATION PERIOD:
Meccan, Approx. 610 – 615 AD
Main Characters
God, Prophet Muhammad
Sura Main Topics
God Has to Lighten The Burden For Prophet Muhammad And Has Raised His Name & Fame.
Surah Key Verses
٤ وَرَفَعْنَا لَكَ ذِكْرَكَ
4 And raised high for you your repute.
٥ فَإِنَّ مَعَ الْعُسْرِ يُسْرًا
5 For indeed, with hardship [will be] ease.
Summary Of Surah
1-3(God Has Made Things Easier For Prophet Muhammad And Lighten His Burden), 4(God Has Raised Muhammad’s Name, Fame And Zikr), 5-8(God Orders Muhammad To Direct Himself To God Alone)
Explanation And Back Ground
This Surah has 8 verses. It takes its name from verse 1: “أَلَمْ نَشْرَحْ لَكَ صَدْرَكَ” (Did We not expand for you, [O Muhammad], your chest?) where the word “لانشراح” meaning “Expansion/The Soothing.” appears. This Surah was revealed in Mecca most probably during the early days of Muhammad’s proclamation of his Prophethood. Most likely just after Surah الضحى and was among the first ten Surahs to be revealed.
Surah Dhuha الضحى this Surah is a continuation of the reassurance and comfort given there to Prophet Muhammad. The Surah tells Prophet Muhammad and generally to all the believers that they should not give up under difficulties and hardship. There will be ease after difficulties
The opening of Surah with the words “Did We not expand your chest for you?” shows that every big task has a burden on it. This is the same as in Surah Taha Moses prayed to God after receiving new responsibilities of Prophethood: رَبِّ اشْرَحْ لِي صَدْرِي وَيَسِّرْ لِي أَمْرِي My Lord, expand for me my breast And ease for me my task. In addition to that, meaning traditions show that there were incidents of the physical opening of the Prophets breast, and a small piece of flesh was removed from the heart of the Prophet. It was said to him that this was the evil portion of human nature. This took place three times, first in his infancy, 2nd just before he was made a prophet, and 3rd on the night of the Isra Ascension and Miraj.
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