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In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful.
﴾1﴿ The Calamity!
﴾2﴿ What is the Calamity?
﴾3﴿ Ah, what will convey unto thee what the Calamity is!
﴾4﴿ A day wherein mankind will be as thickly-scattered moths
﴾5﴿ And the mountains will become as carded wool.
﴾6﴿ Then, as for him whose scales are heavy (with good works),
﴾7﴿ He will live a pleasant life.
﴾8﴿ But as for him whose scales are light,
﴾9﴿ A bereft and Hungry One will be his mother,
﴾10﴿ Ah, what will convey unto thee what she is! –
﴾11﴿ Raging Fire.
| PARA / CHAPTER | 30 |
|---|---|
| SURAH NAME | Al-Qari’a |
| CLASSIFICATION | Meccan – Makki Surah |
| SURAH NO | 101 |
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Translation of Daily Reading Surahs
About Surah Al Qari’a
The sura al Qari’ah is a Meccan surah. It composes 11 verses. Its classification order in the Holy Quran is the number 101. In the order of revelation, it ranks 30. There is no verse of prostration in this surah. Listen to it or download this Surah Recitation in mp3 format free from our site. Read surah with Translation in Urdu, English, and Arabic Text free. Read Surah Qalam with Urdu Translation or tarjuma in text and audio mp3. Read Surah Qariah with Urdu Translation or tarjuma in text and audio mp3 – It is the 101 Surah in the Quran with 11 verses, you can read full Surah Qariah with Urdu Translation or tarjuma online. The surah’s position in the Quran is in Juz 30 and it is called Makki sura.
Name:القارعة, Al-Qari’a
Name taken from Verse 1 where there is a mention of the word ”Qari’a”. Name applied to whole Surah.
١ الْقَارِعَةُ
1 The Striking Calamity
Surah Details
ENGLISH NAME: The Catastrophe/The Shocker/Striking Calamity.
CHAPTER NUMBER: 101
SURAH QARIAH TOTAL VERSES: 11
SURAH QARIAH TOTAL WORDS: 36
TOTAL UNIQUE WORDS WITHOUT REPETITION: 28
TOTAL LETTERS: 160
REVELATION PERIOD:
Meccan, Approx. 613 – 615 AD.
Main Characters
God, Mankind, Striking Calamity, People With Heavy Scales, People With Light Scales
Sura Main Topics
Description Of The Last Day, People Will Be Recompensed As Per Their Scales of Deeds.
Surah Key Verses
٦ فَأَمَّا مَنْ ثَقُلَتْ مَوَازِينُهُ
6 Then as for one whose scales are heavy [with good deeds],
٧ فَهُوَ فِي عِيشَةٍ رَاضِيَةٍ
7 He will be in a pleasant life.
٨ وَأَمَّا مَنْ خَفَّتْ مَوَازِينُهُ
8 But as for one whose scales are light,
٩ فَأُمُّهُ هَاوِيَةٌ
9 His refuge will be an abyss.
Summary Of Surah
1-5(Description Of The Last Day: Situation of Mankind & Mountains), 6-11(People With Heavy Scales Will Have Pleasant Life., People With Light Scales Have Misery And Fire).
Explanation And Back Ground
This Surah has 11 verses. It takes its name from verse 1: “الْقَارِعَةُ” which means The Striking Calamity. This Surah was revealed in Mecca most probably during the early days of Muhammad’s proclamation of his Prophethood.
This is not only a name but title and topic of the Surah as a whole Surah narrates the event and description of The Last Day. It tells that People will be recompensed as per their Scales of Deeds.
In verse 9 “فَأُمُّهُ هَاوِيَةٌ” “His mother will be Hawiyah” for the word used “فَأُمُّهُ” Ikrimah, Ibn Abbas, and Qatadah said, “this means he will be falling and dropping headfirst into the Hellfire, and the word “his mother” has been used to refer to his brain as it is the mother of his head. “هَاوِيَةٌ is called his mother because of the reason that he would have no other abode except for it. That will be his mother and his abode to which he will return, and where he will be settled.
As for نَارٌ حَامِيَةٌ “A fire Hamiyah,” it means extreme heat. Narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Prophet of God PBUH said,
نَارُ بَنِي آدَمَ الَّتِي تُوقِدُونَ، جُزْءٌ مِنْ سَبْعِينَ جُزْءًا مِنْ نَارِ جَهَنَّم The fire of the Children of Adam that you all kindle is one part of the seventy parts of the fire of Hell.
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